Thursday, July 19, 2007

Impact of Population Aging

According to Akiko Kashiwagi in her article, “Gray Matters: In Japan, where one fifth of the population is now over 65, a preview of a global future,” the problem of Japan’s population is aging, and it will bring a big problem. First, the population of Japan keeps aging; by 2023 there will be about 30 percent of population over 65. By 2055 it will increase to 40 percent. Japan’s average life is also increasing; now for Japanese women it is 85.5, according to WTO, and by 2030 it will be 88.5. Second, the population aging problem is not just happening in Japan, it’s also happened in other countries, such as Italy and Germany. Many developed countries are facing the same problem. Senior population will bring government a financial stress. Third, government and private businesses are providing some welfare to senior people. That’s a good thing because for senior people, they get more benefits, and you don’t worry about your retirement, but we still worry about the structure of population of Japan. Although, this is a good thing, in the future, if the population is still aging and not increasing, it will turn to a bad thing.

People are always immersed in their situation now, but don’t think about the future. Japan’s young generation don’t want have babies, and let Japan’s population keep decreasing and aging. This is not only one’s problem, it’s everyone’s problem. I think Japan must do some powerful things to change this situation, or Japan will be a poor country in the future because of the older population. The main point is how to increase population to change the aging status. Increasing birth rates, opening immigration, and teaching people to know this problem are the ways I think might affect this problem.

First, how to increase the birth rates? According to Evans (2007), “The population peaked at 128 million in 2005 and is expected to fall below 100 million by the middle of the century, when 36% will be 65 or older” (para. 2). The population is now decreasing and aging. The government has the biggest responsibility for this problem. They should think of ways to help people have babies, for example, welfare of newborn babies, or nurse care. Encourage people to produce babies. Some problem comes from women, because they don’t want to have babies. I think Japan’s culture is the biggest fact. In Japan, men’s power has always been bigger than women’s. This idea must change, or women will come to reject having babies. This is a serious problem; every Japanese should think about this point in a serious way and start producing babies now.

Second, the way to increase population is opening Japan up to immigration. If they open immigration, other countries’ people can move to Japan. They come from other cultures, and they might not be influenced by Japan’s culture. So they can produce more babies. They can help Japan increase their population. Japan’s immigration policy is very strict now. They should start to revise the policy immediately. They should open more chance to let people in, and also open more chance to let themselves become stronger.

Third, government should teach people about this problem. I think most people don’t care about the population, and they don’t know the population will bring a big problem. This problem will influence everyone who lives in Japan. So everyone has responsibility to care about the country. Government has the resources and can help people to understand this problem. When more people understand this problem, more people will care about this problem. This is not only government’s problem, it’s the country’s problem; everyone needs to help to solve this problem together.

In conclusion, Japan faces a big population problem undoubtedly. And it is a demonstration. Japan is the first one to show this problem, and other countries will face the same problem in the future. So not only does Japan need to worry about this problem, but also all people who live in the world need to think about it. Japan’s example gives us warning about population. Population problem will have a chain-reaction effect on other things, like the economy. Some bad thing will happen in the future. So we need do this solution now, increase people, adjust the age structure, teach people to face this problem, and try to prevent this big disaster from coming.

References

Evans-Prichard, A. (2007, June 1). Japan leads world in demographic decline: Birth rates have plunged, affecting every aspect of the economy. Daily Telegraph, London. Retrieved July 7, 2007, from LexisNexis.

Kashiwagi, A. (2007, Feb 19). Gray Matters: In Japan, where one fifth of the population is now over 65, a preview of a global future. Newsweek. Retrieved July 15, 2007, from http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17227771/site/newsweek/page/0/


EAP2 Section C – WW
Summary Response #2
16/07/2007
Henry

Monday, July 16, 2007

Japan’s Population

In Evans-Pritchard’s article, “Japan leads world in demographic decline: Birth rates have plunged, affecting every aspect of the economy,” he discusses why Japan’s population can influence the World’s demographics and how population change can affect the economy. First, Japan’s population is decreasing and some experts predict that by the middle of century Japan’s population will decrease from today’s 128 million to 100 million. Japan needs more young people to replace the people who are baby-boomers who will retire. Japan is a highly developed country, so it can be a demonstration to other developed countries such as Italy, Germany, or Spain. Next, he points out the gender problem in Japan. In the past, women didn’t have power, so they just followed the traditional roles that were taking care of family and work. But now they have more chance to show their talent, so they don’t want to come home from work and still need to do all household chores. That means they don’t want to get married early, and of course they don’t have babies. Finally, Japan’s government is trying ways to make more chance to let more people immigrate in Japan because they need more people to cover their decreasing population, which means losing the labor power and also means the economy will be impacted.

This is a big problem when people decrease in a country, especially when the birth rates go down. It means fewer babies are born, but older people are increasing. Decreasing young people cause tax income to decrease; older people increasing causes government to need to spend more money to take care them. I think Japan needs to do something right now to solve this problem. The best ways are increasing birth rates, opening feminism, and releasing more chance to let more immigrants move to Japan.

First, Japan needs to use some ways to make people want to have babies. They should give people more benefits to encourage people to have babies. Increasing birth rates is the most important thing that Japan’s government needs to do now. More babies can bring more hope; labor power will increase, and the economy also will be better, because more labor power can bring more tax income for the government. More tax income can cover the cost of taking care of older people, and also prevent this country’s economic power from going down.

Second, the gender problem in Japan is serious. This is because Japan’s culture always told us the men are the masters or power controllers. But the time is changed; women have become more independent and have their own thinking. They don’t depend on men anymore. In traditional thinking, women need to do all household chores, but not men. So the women don’t want to get married, because they don’t want to come home from work and still need to do household chores, or take care of family. I think the genders should be equal. Men can also share household chores or take care of a baby, and after that I think more women will want to get married. That also means more babies.

Finally, Japan’s government should release more chance to let other countries’ people immigrate to Japan. That also can help the decreasing population problem. If more people can immigrate to Japan, it can increase their labor power. More people can help this country earn more money. Japan’s government should seriously reconsider the rule of immigration.

In conclusion, population is really important for a country. It influences this country’s economy. The decreasing of population equals decreasing of labor force, so this country will become weak. I think this is really not a good thing for this country’s people. People want to have a strong country and have a good place to live. So basically we need a good population structure to support this country, and every person will have a strong country to support their life.

References

Evans-Prichard, A. (2007, June 1). Japan leads world in demographic decline: Birth rates have plunged, affecting every aspect of the economy. Daily Telegraph, London. Populations. Retrieved July 7,2007, from LexisNexis.


EAP2 Section C – WW
Summary Response #1
12/07/2007
Henry

Tuesday, July 10, 2007

Living In The Country

Childhood is important for children’s personality. That is because when children become an adult, the personality will follow him or her. A person can influence his or her country. We like good and honest people, but not criminals. Good people can make this country strong and developed. Bad people can make this country weak and bad. So when people are in childhood it is important to choose their living place, because it can influence people when they are growing up. Living in the country has more benefits such as natural environment, simple people, and simple family.

First, we can think about the natural environment. The natural environment includes forest, trees, animals, and fresh air. This condition can help you live well and keep your health. It keeps health, because fresh air can make your thinking clear; a nature view can make your mind feel relaxed. When you are living with other animals, you can learn other knowledge about life. You need to respect other life in this world, so you can live with them peacefully. This kind of learning can help you build a good personality; for example, it will make you kind and friendly. Also their mind always stays in a relaxed situation and you won’t be violent.

Moreover, there are simple people, because you live in this kind of environment. This living environment influences everyone. So most people are also kind and friendly. Everyone will help each other, such as your neighbor. Usually the country doesn’t have many people; that means everybody will know each other. People are simple and they just work for a living. They do simple work such as growing corn. When you grow up in this condition, you’ll learn the original way to survive. It can make you strong and more independent. Your friendly neighbors are also your best friends; they can teach you something that you can’t learn in school. I believe people can influence people; they influence each other. Good people will influence a person to be good. That’s why the people who live around you are so important.

Third, your family can influence you when you grow up. The family living in country is usually simple, because people living in the country are always kind and friendly. Your parents or grandparents will give you a positive demonstration. They are all good people, and they want you be a good person. Your family members, just like other people who live in the country, are good and honest. That’s why you can learn many good things from them. For example, your parents grow some corn, and they will teach you how to grow it. Sometimes you need to help them, and then you can understand how hard their work is. Your mind will be more strong and independent.

Many people say they like to live in a city; it has more fun and interesting things; however, this means there are more chances to let you become a unfriendly person. The city has more interesting things, which also means more lures. Some lures can make people do some bad things such as violence. Sometimes they use any way to do something and don’t care about others. People who live in the city are also selfish, because they always want to make more money, and they spend their time working. They don’t have time to care about others. A lot of people who live in a city don’t even know their neighbor. Everyone just does his or her own business. If you grow up in this condition, maybe you will become more greedy, and selfish, or even violent. I really don’t think growing up in a city is a good idea.

It is very easy to compare living in the country or city. The country is closer to original human life. City life has evolved too far from a nature condition. Childhood is very important for a person. If they can develop their mind and personality in a positive way, it is good for this society. Friendly people work and live together, help each other, and solve problems. We don’t want a selfish society. So it is really important to choose a good environment to let children grow up in. Country life includes a lot of benefits. It really is the best choice you can see.

EAP2-C WW
Argument Essay #1
July 6, 2007
Henry

Tuesday, July 3, 2007

My first Web-Blog is opening!

Finally........I create my first Web-Blog.

I still remember long time ago....I have one my own homepage.
Blog is from personal homepage. After a lot of evolution. Blog was born.
Now Blog is more popular and it's easy to use and create.

I am really a lazy guy. I always wnat to create my onw blog, but I always have excuse.

Anyway!
I will share my funny or interesting stuff for you.
It's is really hard to write something in English. Oh my god!
But I'll still try do my best.

Enjoy it!